[31] Since L-carnitine has a central role in fat metabolism and has significant antioxidant properties as well, carnitine supplementation has been investigated as a treatment option in the management of type 2 diabetes
Many patients are also drawn to Lipo-B injections because they want a non-surgical, low-commitment option that can be combined with other healthy lifestyle changes
A preclinical study conducted in diabetic mice revealed that liraglutide reduced AF and prevented atrial remodeling in T2DM model mice [8]
These mechanisms involve the gut flora, dysregulation of calcium signaling, mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress, and pathological alterations in Tau proteins (Fesharaki-Zadeh and Datta, 2024)
The much rarer but more serious side-effects such as gallbladder problems (stones), inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis) and visual problems (optic neuropathy) probably remain the same as with injectables